Why Still Use TC?
Windows' built-in File Explorer isn't designed for "fast batch file operations": copying between paths requires switching windows, batch renaming is basically impossible, and cross-drive dragging often stutters. TC's approach is very direct—
- Dual panes: One directory on the left, one on the right—all cross-directory operations at a glance;
- Keyboard-centric:
F5copy,F6move,F7new folder,F8delete—almost all operations in the main keyboard area; - Plugin ecosystem: Batch rename, compress/decompress, FTP, directory comparison, file content preview—all via plugins.
It's not "a prettier File Explorer," but a different way of working—closer to the "pro mode" of ForkLift on macOS or Dolphin on Linux.
Installation and First Launch
Download the latest installer from ghisler.com and keep the default install path. On first launch, you'll see a window with two panes:
- Top: Menu bar and toolbar;
- Middle: Left and right file lists;
- Bottom: Function button bar (corresponding to
F3–F10); - Very bottom: A command line for direct input.
TC is shareware—unregistered, it shows a startup prompt. You can disable it in Settings → Options → General → "Don't show startup prompt" and continue using it.
Core Shortcuts: Masterable in Two Hours
TC's shortcuts are very consistent. This set covers 80% of daily operations:
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
Tab | Switch focus between left and right panes |
F3 | View file content (built-in viewer) |
F4 | Edit file (defaults to associated editor, can be changed to Sublime) |
F5 | Copy to opposite pane's directory |
F6 | Move to opposite pane's directory |
F7 | Create new folder |
F8 | Delete to recycle bin |
Alt + F5 | Compress to opposite directory |
Ctrl + B | Open current folder in the other pane |
Ctrl + D | Open directory hotlist (favorites) |
Ctrl + L | Type a path to jump directly |
Alt + Enter | View properties / calculate directory size |
When starting out, try this: select a bunch of files → press Tab to switch panes → press F5 to copy. After a few times, the muscle memory sets in.
Batch Rename: TC's Killer Feature
This was my biggest motivation for switching from File Explorer to TC. Open by: select multiple files → File menu → Multi-Rename Tool (or Ctrl + M).
Supported features include:
- Find and replace characters in filenames;
- Insert sequence numbers (001, 002...);
- Substring extraction, case conversion;
- Regular expressions;
- Read info from EXIF, ID3 tags for renaming.
For example: batch-renaming IMG_20260101_xxx.jpg to 2026-01-01-trip-001.jpg takes TC seconds—File Explorer would require a PowerShell script.
Directory Hotlist and Tabs: Jump to Common Locations Instantly
Navigating from C:\ level by level into "Downloads" every time is annoying. TC provides two quick-navigation methods:
- Directory Hotlist (Ctrl + D): Opens a dropdown menu listing your most-used directories (Desktop, Downloads, Documents, etc.)—select one with arrow keys to jump;
- Tabs (Ctrl + T): Each pane can open multiple tabs, switching between directories like a browser.
Add your "work directory," "Downloads," and "project root" to the hotlist—it's more controllable than File Explorer's "Quick Access."
FTP / SFTP: Treat Servers as Another Pane
TC has a built-in FTP client—create a new connection via the "Net" button. SFTP requires the SFTP Plugin (officially provided). Once connected, the remote server appears as another pane, with the same operating logic as local files—F5 upload, F6 download. The experience is far better than most graphical FTP clients.
Recommended Plugins
TC's power lies in its plugin system. The community maintains a large collection (totalcmd.net is the unofficial plugin hub). These are everyday essentials:
- 7zip Plugin: Decompress virtually all archive formats with the 7zip engine;
- Imagine / Lister Plugin: Image preview, video thumbnails;
- FileSystem Monitor: Real-time directory refresh;
- Quick Search eXtended: Instant in-pane filename search.
Drop plugins into TC's Plugins folder, then enable them in Configuration → Options → Plugins.
Make F4 Use a Better Editor
By default, F4 uses the system's associated editor. We recommend changing it to Sublime Text:
- Configuration → Options → Edit/View → "Editor program";
- Enter Sublime's executable path, e.g.,
"C:\Program Files\Sublime Text\sublime_text.exe" "%1"; - Check "Use associated program for F4."
Now selecting a config file in TC and pressing F4 opens Sublime instantly—edit, save, and TC auto-refreshes the file state.
Working with My Other Tools
TC handles all file-level operations in my workflow:
- Search for a target file in Everything,
Ctrl + Cto copy the path; - In TC,
Ctrl + Lto jump there directly; F5/F6to copy/move;- For .md documents,
F4to edit, or double-click to read in mdview; - Batch rename, directory organization—all handled by TC.
Summary
Total Commander isn't a "beauty tool," it's a "professional tool." It doesn't try to replace all of File Explorer's functionality—it takes batch file operations to the extreme. Once you're used to the F5 copy, F6 move, Ctrl + M batch rename workflow, going back to File Explorer feels clunky.
Set aside an afternoon to practice these shortcuts. By the next day, you'll realize: file operations can actually be this smooth.